Wisconsin this week could become the first state in the nation to pass a REINS Act, legislation demanding greater oversight of state bureaucratic rule-makers. The Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny, commonly known as the REINS Act, is slated for floor debate Wednesday in the Assembly, where the bill enjoys wide support from majority Republicans.
Early last month the Senate passed the bill – co-authored by Sen. Devin LeMahieu (R-Oostburg) and Rep. Adam Neylon (R-Pewaukee). Last session the Assembly passed a similar REINS Act bill on a party-line vote, but it died in the Senate as time wound down on the session.
Neylon says the GOP majority in the Assembly hasn’t changed its stance. “I think we are in a very good position. There is no wavering support. I believe it will (pass) on a party-line vote,” he said.
Gov. Scott Walker included the reform measure in his biennial budget plan, but REINS was one of 83 “non-fiscal” policy items stripped from the Joint Finance Committee’s starting budget document.
“State agencies currently have the power to pass harmful regulations with little oversight from the legislature that can cost Wisconsin businesses and citizens tens of millions of dollars in compliance and lost revenue,” LeMahieu said in a statement following passage. “The REINS Act improves transparency in the rule making process and gives the legislature more power to hold unelected bureaucrats accountable.”
The REINS bill is similar to legislation moving through Congress, but with lower thresholds. It provides greater legislative oversight of the regulations adopted by state agencies. Any rule or regulation with an economic impact of more than $10 million would require legislative approval.
And it gives the Legislature’s Joint Committee for Review of Administrative Rules more muscle. The committee would be empowered to request a public hearing earlier in the rule-making process and call for an independent review of the proposed regulation’s economic impact.
The REINS Act, proponents say, is ultimately about transparency and preventing “rogue” government agencies from implementing onerous and costly “rules in the dark of night without public scrutiny.””This bill will limit the power of these rogue agencies” and limit the power of governors who want to circumvent the legislative process with executive orders, Neylon said.
“It goes to the heart of checks and balances within our system. We elect people to set policies. If we as taxpayers and voters don’t like these policies, we have the ability to fire those lawmakers,” the Republican said. “When you have rogue bureaucrats who have been there for decades, they have the ability to basically make laws.”
Wisconsin’s REINS Act has earned the praise of fiscal hawks and limited-government advocates such as Grover Norquist and his Americans for Tax Reform. Norquist said Wisconsin over the past six years has been a national leader in enacting “transformative, pro-taxpayer policy reforms.”